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Archive for the ‘Intellectual Property’ Category

Chubby Checker Files Ridiculous Trademark Infringement Lawsuit

March 5th, 2013 No comments

Photo of Chubby Checker

Singer Chubby Checker (real name Ernest Evans) – famous for The Twist dance craze in the 1960s – and certain corporations that he controls have filed a lawsuit against Hewlett-Packard Company and Palm, Inc. concerning a no-longer-available app named “The Chubby Checker”.

The app purported to allow women to calculate the size of a man’s penis based on his shoe size. According to webOS Nation, the app was downloaded only 84 times before it was removed in September 2012 – yet press reports state that the plaintiffs are seeking damages of $500 million for trademark infringement and unfair competition!

This blog’s Ridiculous category used to be limited to ridiculous contract provisions. In light of the Chubby Checker suit, I now am expanding that category to include ridiculous litigation, as well.

Related post: Why Apple Didn’t Let “Giant Cock” into its App Store

Photo credit: Wikipedia

Dana H. Shultz, Attorney at Law  +1 510 547-0545  dana [at] danashultz [dot] com
This blog does not provide legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. If you need legal advice, please contact a lawyer directly.

How Can I Make Sure I Receive My Full Royalty?

April 26th, 2012 No comments

Curled paper tape from a calculator

Intellectual property license agreements often include a provision by which the licensor is paid a royalty that is calculated as a percentage of the revenue received by the licensee from licensed products. Given that licensees have a financial incentive to reduce the amount of revenue that is reported*, the prudent licensor includes an audit provision in the license agreement.

The audit provision typically:

  • Specifies the frequency and nature of audits that may be conducted;
  • Provides that the licensee will pay any underpayment amount that is discovered plus interest; and
  • Obligates the licensor to pay for the audit unless the underpayment exceeds X% of the royalty that was due, in which case the licensee must reimburse the licensor for the cost of the audit.

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Who Owns My Text Messages?

February 27th, 2012 No comments

Quora logo

This post is adapted from the answer that I provided to a Quora question, “Who owns our text messages?”

To start, I wondered what it means to “own” a text message. Black’s Law Dictionary provides such definitions as “have good legal title”, “hold as property” and “possess”. I don’t think the questioner had these in mind, so I think it is correct to focus on ownership of any copyright that may subsist in text messages.

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I’m One of Several Inventors – Who Owns the Patent?

December 5th, 2011 No comments

A recently-acquired client is one of three inventors of a device that received a U.S. patent. She asked me whether she can freely license to an LLC owned by two of the inventors the right to manufacture products covered by the license. I replied “yes” – here’s why.

35 U.S.C. Section 262 says:

In the absence of any agreement to the contrary, each of the joint owners of a patent may make, use, offer to sell, or sell the patented invention within the United States, or import the patented invention into the United States, without the consent of and without accounting to the other owners.

In other words, each of the co-inventors, who jointly own the patent, can exploit the patent as she sees fit - and she need not share any profits with the other patent owners.

Furthermore, each inventor can assign or license to third parties her right to exploit the patent, thus my client can grant to her LLC a license to manufacture products covered by the patent without financial obligation to the other inventors.

Please note that this is different from situations involving jointly-owned copyrights, where profits earned by one owner must be shared with the others (see I’m One of Several Authors – Who Owns the Copyright?).

Dana H. Shultz, Attorney at Law  +1 510 547-0545  dana [at] danashultz [dot] com
This blog does not provide legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. If you need legal advice, please contact a lawyer directly.

Categories: Intellectual Property

Corporate Officer Can Be Personally Liable for Copyright Infringement

August 22nd, 2011 No comments

Blue Nile logo

In Blue Nile v. Ideal Diamond Solutions, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington held that co-defendant Larry Chasin, founder and an officer of defendant IDS, was personally liable for infringement of plaintiff Blue Nile’s copyrighted images, even though Chasin claimed he had no role in putting infringing images on websites and he did not know the images were infringing.

Blue Nile is an online jewelry and diamond retailer. Chasin founded and operated IDS to create websites for brick-and-mortar jewelers to help them compete online. The websites included some of Blue Nile’s copyrighted  images.

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Non-compete Enforced to Protect Trade Secrets

August 4th, 2011 No comments

Cover page from Richmond Technologies v. Aumtech court decision

California is well-known for enforcing non-compete provisions only under narrowly-defined circumstances. A recent case in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (Richmond Technologies v. Aumtech Business Solutions) illustrates that protection of trade secrets can be one of those circumstances.

Jennifer Polito, a former employee of plaintiff Richmond Technologies (which does business as ePayware), started working for defendant Aumtech. ePayware brought suit, alleging that Ms. Polito misappropriated ePayware’s source code, license keys and customer list to help Aumtech compete against ePayware.

Previously, ePayware and Aumtech had entered into a Confidentiality and Non-Disclosure Agreement that contained a provision by which Aumtech agreed not to compete with ePayware “with similar product and or Service using its technology” for a period of one year.

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Sometimes You *Shouldn’t* Assign All Rights

May 18th, 2011 No comments

Screen display of HTML code

I have written, on several occasions, about the importance of assigning copyrights (and other intellectual property rights) when work is done by an independent contractor. (See, e.g., Independent Contractors: How to Assign Copyrights.) Sometimes, however – as suggested in a comment to What is a Derivative Work, and Why should I Care? – it is appropriate not to assign all rights.

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Don’t Use Social Media if You Have Something to Hide

May 2nd, 2011 No comments

Groupon logo

A client sells high-quality collectibles manufactured from authentic sports-related materials (game-used balls, uniforms, arena flooring, stadium seats, etc.). The company ensures that all materials are licensed by the applicable university or professional sports organizations so it can use the organizations’ names and trademarks in promotional activities. Some competitors do not pay for the required licenses, however – and one of these recently was caught as the result of a Groupon promotion.

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What is Copyright Infringement?

April 12th, 2011 No comments

Logo of the United States Copyright Office

I recently realized that I have referred to copyright infringement in quite a few posts, but I neglected to  define that term.  It is time to correct that oversight.

Generally, copyright infringement occurs when a copyrighted work is reproduced, distributed, performed, publicly displayed, or made into a derivative work without the permission of the copyright owner – i.e., in violation of the copyright owner’s exclusive rights.

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ICANN to Help Trademark Owners Prevent Cybersquatting

March 14th, 2011 No comments

ICANN logo

In an interview in today’s San Francisco Chronicle (“Rod Beckstrom, CEO of ICANN, talks about new domain names“), the CEO of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers stated that ICANN will create a global marks database to help protect trademark owners against cybersquatting.

The database will be developed in conjunction with ICANN’s forthcoming implementation new generic top-level domains (gTLDs). ICANN CEO Rod Beckstrom is quoted in the Chron article as saying (emphasis added):

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