Can Personal Creditors Threaten My LLC?
I recently answered an Avvo question about whether personal financial problems would create trouble for the LLC that an individual was forming. The question and answer, substantially edited, are provided below.
Q. I am starting a new company. I wish to establish an LLC. I had a recent foreclosure and they are coming at me for 70k on a 3rd against the property. I also have a credit card judgment for 18k and 30k of other outstanding debt. Question is whether an LLC can protect me. I have investors placing 50-100k in this project and i cannot have any issues moving forward. [Emphasis added.]
A. You will not be personally responsible for the LLC’s obligations (unless you provide a personal guaranty, and assuming there are no “alter ego” problems), and the LLC will not be liable for your personal obligations.
However, it is possible that a personal creditor could seize your LLC membership interest (or the economic portion thereof). For that reason, the LLC Operating Agreement should have detailed membership transfer restrictions and related provisions (e.g., regarding voting rights in the event that membership is transferred to an unapproved transferee).
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Dana Shultz is a business-savvy lawyer located in Northern California's San Francisco Bay Area (in the East Bay, near Oakland) who has in-depth knowledge of law, business, technology, and the needs of startup and early-stage companies.